Monday, September 29, 2014

Sep 30, 2014_METAPHOR (decentering normal)_Reading Response


The essay by Schalk problematizes the use of disability metaphors in feminist arguments since they associate negativity with impairment, which conceptually marginalize and ostracize people with disabilities. Schalk argues that these metaphors indirectly contribute to sanctioning ableist language, since “metaphors rely upon presuppositions or assume a shared understanding and knowledge of the chosen concrete item.” Regarding that all readers understand this shared understanding on the same basis and affiliating negativity with different bodily experiences fails to “recognize the social dimension of metaphor and the key role that language plays in realizing these social and political values.” In this light, I align language with visual culture. Like visual culture, language is political and not always neutral. We read images based on our respective experiences and knowledge, which results in multiple interpretations. These sets of processes through which individuals come to make sense of things are based on multi-layered contexts of their background. Acknowledging and understanding how viewers identify with image and examining how they gain meaning in various cultural contexts can also be applied to the process of using language. Being mindful of the “open-endedness of our inherently metaphoric language,” the complex implication of the language, and the concept of inclusion in using them will foster shared practices of producing meanings.

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